Bunions: Symptoms, Causes, and Treatment

Bunions are a common disorder that forms a bony bump on the base of the metatarsophalangeal (MTP) joint. Professionals might refer to it as hallux valgus. Without a doubt, it is an unsightly condition that causes a lot of pain.

Not only this, but it also has a direct impact on your physical function, limiting your movement and causing difficulties in doing everyday activities. Besides this, bunions Sydney can impact your general health, social function, and mental health.

Wondering how it is formed? What are the symptoms? how you can treat it? When should you go to a doctor?

I know all this is confusing, but don’t worry I am here to help you. This post highlights everything you need to know about bunions.

Symptoms of Bunions

Here are the symptoms of bunions.

  • The bony bump on the MTP or the little toe
  • Redness, swelling, and soreness on the joint of your big toe
  • Restricted movement of the big toe
  • Pain starting suddenly or ongoing pain
  • Calluses or corns
  • Burning sensation
  • Numbness
  • Hardened skin under your foot
  • Increased skin thickness at the base of your toe

Causes of Bunions

The exact cause of bunions is still unknown, but there are some theories about its development. Here are some things that cause bunions.

Bunions can run in the family, meaning it is in your genetics. Another factor is the poor foot structure or deformities present at birth. It can include extremely flexible ligaments, flat feet, or abnormal bone structure. If your one leg is longer than the other one, there is a chance that you might develop bunion on the big toe joint.

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In some cases, bunions are formed with other conditions like arthritis. Also, shoes can cause bunions. If the shoes you are wearing are too narrow or you wear high heels for a long period, then it might lead to the development of bunions.

How to Treat Bunions?

There are plenty of ways to treat bunions naturally without surgery Sydney, the podiatrist will recommend the right way to treat it after examining it properly. Since it is a permanent problem, surgery can help you get rid of it. However, not all cases require surgery.

First, the doctor will suggest conservative treatment for resolving the problem. If these treatments don’t work, you might need surgery.

The non-surgical treatments include the following:

  • Exercises- there are some exercises that you can do in order to eliminate the symptoms. You can ask the podiatrist about the safe exercises.
  • Footwear- it is crucial to have footwear that is comfortable and wide front.
  • Maintain a healthy weight as it will take the pressure off your joints.
  • Padding- this will act as a buffer between your foot and shoe. It will help ease the pain and relieve pressure.

In the end, if you experience bunion pain Sydney when walking in comfortable shoes, you should call a doctor. A podiatrist is capable and has comprehensive knowledge to recommend that the best way to treat it. after a careful examination, the doctor will recommend the right treatment.

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